I have been working on a blog app that has three regular models: Post
, Category
, and Comment
. And now I am trying to write some tests for these models. When I run tests individually they pass without errors. But when I run tests for the test_models.py as a whole I get four errors telling me that Comment/Category matching query does not exist.
I understand that this error means that django can't find the id
I want in the database that's created when running the tests. My question is why am I getting these errors only when I run tests on the test_model file but not when I run the test on the test classes individually?
python manage.py test blog.tests.test_models.TestPostModel -v 2 # this command doesn't cause errors
python manage.py test blog.tests.test_models -v 2 # but this one causes 4 errors in TestPostModel
test_models.py
from blog.models import Post, Category, Comment, Recipient
from django.test import TestCase
class TestPostModel(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
Post.objects.create(title="creation of the first post", body="i am the body of the first post.")
for i in range(1, 11):
Category.objects.create(name=f"post_category{i}")
for i in range(1,11):
Comment.objects.create(name=f"user{i}", email=f"user{i}@email.com", comment=f"i am comment number {i}.")
def test_post_str_method(self):
post = Post.objects.get(id=1)
self.assertTrue(isinstance(post, Post))
self.assertEqual(post.__str__(), post.slug)
def test_post_get_absolute_url(self):
post = Post.objects.get(id=1)
first_post_url = f"/blog/{post.slug}"
self.assertEqual(first_post_url, post.get_absolute_url())
def test_adding_categories_to_post(self):
post = Post.objects.get(id=1)
for i in range(1, 11):
post.categories.add(Category.objects.get(id=i)) # Error 1: Category matching query does not exist.
self.assertEqual(post.categories.count(), 10)
def test_deletting_categories_from_post(self):
post = Post.objects.get(id=1)
for i in range(1, 11):
post.categories.add(Category.objects.get(id=i)) # Error 2: Category matching query does not exist.
for i in range(1, 6):
Category.objects.filter(id=i).delete()
self.assertEqual(post.categories.count(), 5)
def test_adding_comments_to_post(self):
post = Post.objects.get(id=1)
comment =""
for i in range(1,11):
comment = Comment.objects.get(id=i) # Error 3: Comment matching query does not exist.
comment.post = post
comment.save()
comments = Comment.objects.filter(post=post)
self.assertEqual(comments.count(), 10)
def test_deletting_comments_from_post(self):
post = Post.objects.get(id=1)
comment =""
for i in range(1,11):
comment = Comment.objects.get(id=i) # Error 4: Comment matching query does not exist
comment.post = post
comment.save()
Comment.objects.filter(id__in=[1, 2, 3]).delete()
self.assertEqual(Comment.objects.count(), 7)
class TestCategoryModel(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
Category.objects.create(name="first_category")
def test_category_str_method(self):
category = Category.objects.get(id=1)
self.assertTrue(isinstance(category, Category))
self.assertEqual(category.__str__(), category.name)
def test_category_get_absolute_url(self):
category = Category.objects.get(id=1)
first_category_url = f"/blog/hashtag/{category.name}"
self.assertEqual(first_category_url, category.get_absolute_url())
class TestCommentModel(TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
Comment.objects.create(name=f"user", email=f"user@email.com", comment=f"i am a comment.")
def test_comment_str_method(self):
comment = Comment.objects.get(id=1)
self.assertEqual(comment.__str__(), comment.comment)
Thanks a lot.
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