Hello I'm working on a blockchain project and I want to transfer BPM from int to string but I get, I want to include string instead of int. Thanks in Advance This code was made from a tutorial on the internet 200 lines of code for blockchain.It uses post request to send data to the blockchain and record it I'm looking forward also to add saving it on local pc as JSON and adding more features as react web app.
/main.go:59:39: cannot use 0 (type int) as type string in field value
./main.go:122:60: cannot use m.BPM (type string) as type int in argument to generateBlock
./main.go:165:76: cannot use block.BPM (type string) as type int in argument to strconv.Itoa
./main.go:180:15: cannot use BPM (type int) as type string in assignment
Here is the code. Thanks in advance.
package main
import (
"crypto/sha256"
"encoding/hex"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"log"
"net/http"
"os"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/davecgh/go-spew/spew"
"github.com/gorilla/mux"
"github.com/joho/godotenv"
)
const difficulty = 1
// Block represents each 'item' in the blockchain
type Block struct {
Index int
Timestamp string
BPM string
Hash string
PrevHash string
Difficulty int
Nonce string
}
// Blockchain is a series of validated Blocks
var Blockchain []Block
// Message takes incoming JSON payload for writing heart rate
type Message struct {
BPM string
}
var mutex = &sync.Mutex{}
func main() {
err := godotenv.Load()
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
go func() {
t := time.Now()
genesisBlock := Block{}
genesisBlock = Block{0, t.String(), 0, calculateHash(genesisBlock), "", difficulty, ""}
spew.Dump(genesisBlock)
mutex.Lock()
Blockchain = append(Blockchain, genesisBlock)
mutex.Unlock()
}()
log.Fatal(run())
}
// web server
func run() error {
mux := makeMuxRouter()
httpPort := os.Getenv("PORT")
log.Println("HTTP Server Listening on port :", httpPort)
s := &http.Server{
Addr: ":" + httpPort,
Handler: mux,
ReadTimeout: 10 * time.Second,
WriteTimeout: 10 * time.Second,
MaxHeaderBytes: 1 << 20,
}
if err := s.ListenAndServe(); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// create handlers
func makeMuxRouter() http.Handler {
muxRouter := mux.NewRouter()
muxRouter.HandleFunc("/", handleGetBlockchain).Methods("GET")
muxRouter.HandleFunc("/", handleWriteBlock).Methods("POST")
return muxRouter
}
// write blockchain when we receive an http request
func handleGetBlockchain(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
bytes, err := json.MarshalIndent(Blockchain, "", " ")
if err != nil {
http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
io.WriteString(w, string(bytes))
}
// takes JSON payload as an input for heart rate (BPM)
func handleWriteBlock(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
var m Message
decoder := json.NewDecoder(r.Body)
if err := decoder.Decode(&m); err != nil {
respondWithJSON(w, r, http.StatusBadRequest, r.Body)
return
}
defer r.Body.Close()
//ensure atomicity when creating new block
mutex.Lock()
newBlock := generateBlock(Blockchain[len(Blockchain)-1], m.BPM)
mutex.Unlock()
if isBlockValid(newBlock, Blockchain[len(Blockchain)-1]) {
Blockchain = append(Blockchain, newBlock)
spew.Dump(Blockchain)
}
respondWithJSON(w, r, http.StatusCreated, newBlock)
}
func respondWithJSON(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, code int, payload interface{}) {
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
response, err := json.MarshalIndent(payload, "", " ")
if err != nil {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusInternalServerError)
w.Write([]byte("HTTP 500: Internal Server Error"))
return
}
w.WriteHeader(code)
w.Write(response)
}
// make sure block is valid by checking index, and comparing the hash of the previous block
func isBlockValid(newBlock, oldBlock Block) bool {
if oldBlock.Index+1 != newBlock.Index {
return false
}
if oldBlock.Hash != newBlock.PrevHash {
return false
}
if calculateHash(newBlock) != newBlock.Hash {
return false
}
return true
}
// SHA256 hasing
func calculateHash(block Block) string {
record := strconv.Itoa(block.Index) + block.Timestamp + strconv.Itoa(block.BPM) + block.PrevHash + block.Nonce
h := sha256.New()
h.Write([]byte(record))
hashed := h.Sum(nil)
return hex.EncodeToString(hashed)
}
// create a new block using previous block's hash
func generateBlock(oldBlock Block, BPM int) Block {
var newBlock Block
t := time.Now()
newBlock.Index = oldBlock.Index + 1
newBlock.Timestamp = t.String()
newBlock.BPM = BPM
newBlock.PrevHash = oldBlock.Hash
newBlock.Difficulty = difficulty
for i := 0; ; i++ {
hex := fmt.Sprintf("%x", i)
newBlock.Nonce = hex
if !isHashValid(calculateHash(newBlock), newBlock.Difficulty) {
fmt.Println(calculateHash(newBlock), " do more work!")
time.Sleep(time.Second)
continue
} else {
fmt.Println(calculateHash(newBlock), " work done!")
newBlock.Hash = calculateHash(newBlock)
break
}
}
return newBlock
}
func isHashValid(hash string, difficulty int) bool {
prefix := strings.Repeat("0", difficulty)
return strings.HasPrefix(hash, prefix)
}```
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